Cao Yu Memorial Hall, as the birthplace of Mr. Cao Yu, a master of modern Chinese drama, not only carries rich historical and cultural values, but is also a treasure land for philosophical thinking. From the different perspectives of Eastern philosophy and Western philosophy, we can interpret this attraction at multiple levels. Eastern Philosophy Perspective 1. Taoist philosophy: In Taoist philosophy, the harmonious coexistence of nature and man is the core concept. Cao Yu Memorial Hall is located in Hebei District, Tianjin. Its architectural style is integrated with the surrounding environment, reflecting the harmonious coexistence of man and nature. Mr. Cao Yu's works often reveal a deep understanding of nature, such as the close connection between the natural environment and the fate of the characters in "Thunderstorm", which shows the Taoist idea of "harmony between man and nature". 2. Confucian philosophy: Confucianism emphasizes "benevolence" and "ritual system". Mr. Cao Yu's works, such as "Sunrise" and "Wilderness", deeply reveal the complexity of human nature and social injustice, calling for understanding and sympathy between people, which is consistent with the Confucian idea of "benevolence". At the same time, Mr. Cao Yu's exploration of family ethics and social morality also reflects the Confucian emphasis on "ritual". Western philosophical perspective 1. Existentialism: Existentialism emphasizes individual freedom, choice and responsibility. In Mr. Cao Yu's works, characters often face the choice of fate, such as Zhou Puyuan and Fanyi in "Thunderstorm". Their choices and struggles reflect the free will and responsibility of individuals in existentialism when facing difficulties. 2. Structuralism and post-structuralism: From the perspective of structuralism, Mr. Cao Yu's works construct complex social structures such as family, class, power, etc., showing the impact of these structures on individual destiny. Post-structuralism pays more attention to the ambiguity of the text and the openness of interpretation. Mr. Cao Yu's works provide readers with a broad space for interpretation due to their rich symbols and metaphors. From the perspective of Eastern philosophy and Western philosophy, we can see that the Cao Yu Memorial Hall is not only a place to commemorate literary masters, but also a stage for philosophical thinking. It allows us to appreciate literature and art while also exploring the profound philosophy of human nature, society and nature.