The Spring Festival is the most profound, richest, most participated and most influential traditional Chinese festival. Every year around the Spring Festival, Chinese people all over the world celebrate this festival with the themes of bidding farewell to the old and welcoming the new, praying for blessings and good fortune, and reunion and harmony. For thousands of years, the Spring Festival has continuously maintained and strengthened the emotional ties between individuals, families and the country, and has played an important role in the continuation of Chinese civilization. With the increasing scope of overseas dissemination, the Spring Festival has become a symbol of Chinese culture that is generally accepted, recognized and appreciated by the world. "The social practice of Chinese people celebrating the traditional New Year during the Spring Festival" is shared by the Chinese people and widely practiced throughout the country. It embodies the Chinese people's human emotions and family and country feelings, embodies the value concept of harmonious coexistence between man and nature and harmonious coexistence between people, and plays an important role in promoting family harmony, social harmony, economic development, environmental protection and other aspects. This heritage project has been included in the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity, which is of great significance to enhancing the cultural identity of Chinese people at home and abroad, practicing the global civilization initiative, and promoting the building of a community with a shared future for mankind.