Yinshan Pagoda Forest is located 30 kilometers north of Changping District. It is the main national scenic spot of the Ming Tombs Special District Office. Formerly known as "Iron Wall Silver Mountain", it is named because the cliffs are as steep as tall walls, black as iron, and the mountains are white after heavy snow, and the mountain color is like silver. Tiebi Yinshan has pleasant scenery and is famous for its many ancient towers. The Liao Dynasty tower group in Yinshan is a famous scenic spot with the most Liao Dynasty towers in China. The tower group has a history of more than 600 years since the Jin and Yuan Dynasties, through the Ming and Qing Dynasties to the present. The tower group has been built over the years for 600 years. There is a saying among the people that "there are countless pagodas in Yinshan". The large tower group is several feet high and the small one is a foot in diameter. They are staggered in height, with regular layout and consistent structure. They are all octagonal planes with exquisite shapes. There are many reliefs on the tower body with beautiful lines. They have experienced vicissitudes and are well preserved for a long time. It is said that because the mountains are high and the roads are long, and there are few people here, they were able to survive the turbulent times. The Yinshan Pagoda Forest Scenic Area has three main peaks: the front, middle and back peaks. The middle peak is the highest and "stands out of the clouds". The Yinshan Pagoda Forest Scenic Area is characterized by beautiful mountains, beautiful trees and many pagodas. The beauty of the mountains comes from the pine, cypress and oak trees all over the mountains. The colors also show different colors such as dark green and light green as the tree species change. There are many ancient pagodas standing in the canyon on the southern foot of Yinshan Mountain. The most spectacular one is the Jin Dynasty pagoda in Huachan Temple.
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Philosophy related to the heritage
From the perspective of Eastern philosophy, Yinshan Pagoda Forest Scenic Area is a place full of Zen and Taoist natural philosophy. Eastern philosophy emphasizes the unity of man and nature, and the harmonious coexistence of man and nature. In Yinshan Pagoda Forest, the ancient pagoda and the mountains and forests complement each other, as if it is a reflection of the ancients' awe and respect for nature. Each tower carries the memory of history and tells the story of the coexistence of man and nature. Here, visitors can feel a sense of tranquility and peace, as if their hearts have been purified. The "Tao follows nature" in Eastern philosophy is perfectly interpreted here. In the embrace of nature, people can better understand the true meaning of life and experience a spiritual satisfaction that transcends material things. From the perspective of Western philosophy, Yinshan Pagoda Forest Scenic Area is a place to explore existence and time. Western philosophy, especially existentialist philosophy, emphasizes the existence and freedom of individuals. In Yinshan Pagoda Forest, each tower witnesses the passage of time, and their existence itself is a record of time. When tourists visit, they are not only enjoying the scenery, but also talking with history and thinking about the meaning of existence. The concept of "time" in Western philosophy becomes concrete and vivid here. People can intuitively feel the traces of time, think about their position in the universe, and the meaning of life. At the same time, the rationality and logic in Western philosophy can also be reflected in the appreciation of the architectural structure of the ancient tower. The design of each tower contains the wisdom and rational thinking of the ancients. Whether from the perspective of Eastern philosophy or Western philosophy, Yinshan Pagoda Forest Scenic Area provides a unique perspective, allowing people to think about the profound issues of life, time and existence in the interweaving of nature and history.