Pergamon and its Multi-Layered Cultural Landscape

World Heritage
turkey
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The site is located on the Bakircay Plain in the Aegean region of Turkey. The Acropolis of Pergamon was the capital of the Attalid dynasty during the Hellenistic period and a major center of learning in the ancient world. Magnificent temples, theaters, colonnades or porticoes, gymnasiums, altars, and libraries were built on a slope surrounded by a wide wall. The rock-hewn Sanctuary of Kybele, located on another hill to the northwest, is visually connected to the Acropolis. The city later became the capital of the Roman province of Asia and was famous for the healing center of the Temple of Asklepios. The Acropolis is located in and around the modern town of Bergama below the hill, which is dotted with ancient tombs and Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman ruins.

Founding of Pergamon, depiction from the Telephos frieze of the Pergamon altar

Christian Wilberg, Excavation area of the Pergamon Altar. 1879 sketch

Coin of Orontes, Achaemenid Satrap of Mysia (including Pergamon), Adramyteion. Circa 357-352 BC

Theatre of Pergamon, one of the steepest theatres in the world, has a capacity of 10,000 people and ...

The ruins of the ancient city of Pergamon

Pergamon in the Roman province of Asia, 90 BC

Mithridates, portrait in the Louvre

Temple of Athena

Sanctuary of Dionysus at the north end of the theatre terrace

Statue of Athena found in the Library of Pergamum

Remains of the Roman amphitheatre (view from the Acropolis)

Trajaneum in Pergamon

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Information extracted from Wikidata

floruit Pèrgamo+(antica+città+dell'Asia+Minore)
number of rooms viaf-304911064
topographic prominence 47572
office held by head of the organization http://g.co/kg/m/05tcm
Commons category Pergamon
coordinate location Point(27.183333 39.116667)
named as Pergamon (zaniklé město)
described by source Amsterdam
described by source Bible Encyclopedia of Archimandrite Nicephorus
native label τὸ Πέργαμον
category of associated people Category:People from Pergamon
area 315.46
uses 4075982-9
start time 1923-01-01T00:00:00Z
start time 1864-01-01T00:00:00Z
end time -0132-01-01T00:00:00Z
executive body Pergamon
KulturNav-ID 21890
IPA transcription 2711733
visitors per year 11666a

DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ACREFORE/9780199381135.013.4861
DOI 10.1093/ACREFORE/9780199381135.013.4861
described by source The Nuttall Encyclopædia
stated as Pergamos
heritage designation Category:Views of Pienza
start time 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z
official name Pergamon, the Multi-Layered City
area 426.928
applies to part buffer zone
image http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Temple%20of%20Trajan%2C%20Pergamon%2001.jpg
media legend Ruinele templului lui [[Traian]] din Pergam
start time -0132-01-01T00:00:00Z
end time 0630-01-01T00:00:00Z