Galápagos Islands

World Heritage
Ecuador
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Located in the Pacific Ocean, about 1,000 kilometers from mainland South America, these 19 islands and surrounding marine reserve have been described as a unique "living museum and showcase of evolution." Located at the confluence of three ocean currents, the Galapagos Islands are a "melting pot" of marine species. Continuous earthquake and volcanic activity reflects the processes that formed the islands. These processes, combined with the islands' extreme isolation, have led to the emergence of unusual animal life—such as land iguanas, giant tortoises and many species of finches—which inspired Charles Darwin to propose his theory of evolution by natural selection after his visit in 1835.

Galápagos marine iguana

North Seymour Island in the Galápagos; Daphne Island is in the distance

From an aircraft flying out of Baltra Island (on the right) and the Santa Cruz (on the left), the It...

Waved albatrosses on Española

North Seymour Island in the Galápagos Daphne Island is in the distance

Satellite photo of the Galápagos islands overlaid with the names of the visible main islands

School of scalloped hammerheads, Wolf Island, Galápagos Islands

Grapsus grapsus on the rocks

Galapagos sea lion on San Cristóbal Island

Main Street on San Cristóbal Island

Orthographic projection centered over the Galápagos

Isabela seen from Spot Satellite

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Information extracted from Wikidata

elevation above sea level 1707
area 14066514
area 7880
UNESCO Biosphere Reserve URL http://www.unesco.org/mabdb/br/brdir/directory/biores.asp?code=ECU+01&mode=all
World Heritage criteria World Heritage selection criterion (x)
Google Doodle celebrating-the-galapagos-islands
named as Galapagos Islands
uses 4071538-3
image http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Gal%C3%A1pagos%20Islands%20ESA23188644.jpeg
executive body Galápagos Islands
location of creation Galapagos
U.S. National Archives Identifier 10036997
IPA transcription 2341107
number of rooms lccn-n82058890
geoshape GalapagosIslands
office held by head of the organization http://g.co/kg/m/016zjj
number of deaths http://eurovoc.europa.eu/454784
Commons category Galápagos Islands
located in time zone UTC−06:00
has part Category:Maps of Kairouan
has part Santiago Island
has part Monument aux victimes de la Catastrophe de Courrières
has part Pinzón Island
has part Roca Redonda
coordinate location Point(-90.55 -0.666666666)
official website http://islasgalapagos.org/
official website http://www.galapagospark.org/
Commons gallery Galapagos
page banner http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/GalapagosIguanaBanner.JPG
U.S. National Archives Identifier 10036997
WWF ecoregion code NT1307

described by source The Nuttall Encyclopædia
stated as Galapágos
start time 1978-01-01T00:00:00Z
official name Галапагосские острова
official name أرخبيل جزر غالاباغوس
official name Galapagosinseln
official name Galápagos Islands
official name Islas Galápagos
official name Îles Galápagos
official name ガラパゴス諸島
official name Galápagos Eilanden
official name 加拉帕戈斯群岛
volume as quantity World Heritage selection criterion (x)
point in time 2001-01-01T00:00:00Z
point in time 2003-01-01T00:00:00Z
start time 2007-01-01T00:00:00Z
end time 2010-01-01T00:00:00Z