Interpretation of Weizhou Ancient City from the Perspective of Eastern Philosophy As one of the best-preserved ancient cities in northern China, the existence of Weizhou Ancient City itself is a manifestation of the idea of "harmony between man and nature" in Eastern philosophy. Eastern philosophy, especially Confucianism and Taoism, emphasizes the harmonious coexistence of man and nature, and man and society. The layout of Weizhou Ancient City follows the "feng shui" principle of ancient Chinese urban planning, that is, to achieve harmonious coexistence between man and nature through the harmonious layout of buildings and the natural environment. The ancient buildings, streets, temples, etc. in the ancient city not only reflect the life wisdom of the ancient people, but also reflect the awe of nature and the pursuit of social order. In Eastern philosophy, every brick and tile, every street and alley in the ancient city is the accumulation of history and culture, and is a witness to the harmonious coexistence of man and nature, and man and society. Interpretation of Weizhou Ancient City from the Perspective of Western Philosophy From the perspective of Western philosophy, Weizhou Ancient City can be regarded as a carrier of history and memory, reflecting the emphasis on history and the pursuit of memory in Western philosophy. Western philosophy, especially existentialism and historicism, emphasizes the continuity of history and the importance of memory. As a witness of history, each of the ancient monuments of Weizhou Ancient City carries rich historical information and is a bridge for understanding the past, recognizing the present, and thinking about the future. The existence of the ancient city is not only material, but also spiritual. It inspires people to think about history, attach importance to cultural heritage, and cherish the common memory of mankind. From the perspective of Western philosophy, Weizhou Ancient City is not only a historical relic, but also a home for the human spirit and a link between the past and the future. Whether from the perspective of "harmony between man and nature" in Eastern philosophy or from the perspective of historicism in Western philosophy, Weizhou Ancient City, with its unique existence, demonstrates mankind's profound understanding and pursuit of nature, society, history and culture. It is not only a material heritage, but also a spiritual wealth, and the crystallization of human wisdom and emotion.