University and Historic Precinct of Alcalá de Henares
World Heritage
Spain
🎧 Listen to Introduction
Founded in the early 16th century by Cardinal Jiménez de Cisneros, Alcalá de Henares was the world's first planned university city. It was the original model for Civitas Dei (City of God), the ideal urban community brought to America by Spanish missionaries. It also set the template for universities in Europe and beyond.
![](/static/image/heritage_image/University and Historic Precinct of Alcalá de Henares/Oidor Church.jpg)
![](/static/image/heritage_image/University and Historic Precinct of Alcalá de Henares/Laredo Palace.jpg)
![](/static/image/heritage_image/University and Historic Precinct of Alcalá de Henares/The rectorado of the University of Alcalá.jpg)
![](/static/image/heritage_image/University and Historic Precinct of Alcalá de Henares/Cloister part of the university.jpg)
![](/static/image/heritage_image/University and Historic Precinct of Alcalá de Henares/Alcalá de Henares as seen by the Sentinel-2 of the European Space Agency.jpg)
![](/static/image/heritage_image/University and Historic Precinct of Alcalá de Henares/Roman mosaic of the four seasons, the House of Bacchus, Complutum.jpg)
![](/static/image/heritage_image/University and Historic Precinct of Alcalá de Henares/Cardinal Cisneros' tomb, in the cathedral.jpg)
![](/static/image/heritage_image/University and Historic Precinct of Alcalá de Henares/View of the town by Anton van den Wyngaerde (1565).png)
![](/static/image/heritage_image/University and Historic Precinct of Alcalá de Henares/The western façade of the Cathedral of the Santos Niños in a 'florid' or 'Isabelline Gothic' style.png)
![](/static/image/heritage_image/University and Historic Precinct of Alcalá de Henares/Statues of Don Quixote and Sancho Panza outside Cervantes' birthplace.jpg)
![](/static/image/heritage_image/University and Historic Precinct of Alcalá de Henares/Calle Mayor, c. 1910.png)
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Information extracted from Wikidata
demonym | Complutense |
native label | Alcalá de Henares |
category of associated people | Category:People from Alcalá de Henares |
elevation above sea level | 588 |
area | 88 |
category for maps | Category:Maps of Alcalá de Henares |
Provenio UUID | 692e9158-ae65-43d6-85fc-f02c666af639 |
uses | 4079690-5 |
image | http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alcal%C3%A1%20de%20Henares%20-%2050913617211.jpg |
instance of | big city |
official language | Spanish |
flag image | http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Bandera%20de%20Alcal%C3%A1%20de%20Henares.svg |
shares border with | Torres de la Alameda |
shares border with | Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamiyan Valley |
shares border with | Daganzo de Arriba |
coat of arms image | http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Coat%20of%20Arms%20of%20Alcal%C3%A1%20de%20Henares.svg |
named after | Henares river |
flag | Flags of Alcalá de Henares |
start time | 1995-01-01T00:00:00Z |
start time | 1986-01-01T00:00:00Z |
start time | 1982-01-01T00:00:00Z |
located in or next to body of water | Henares river |
ISNI | 0000 0001 2192 1042 |
locator map image | http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alcal%C3%A1%20de%20Henares%20%28Madrid%29%20mapa.svg |
executive body | Alcalá de Henares |
category related to list | October 9 |
location of creation | Alcalá de Henares |
WOEID | 12687950 |
IPA transcription | 1815727 |
visitors per year | 09516a |
floruit | Alcalá+de+Henares |
number of rooms | lccn-n79053993 |
office held by head of the organization | http://g.co/kg/m/0mcxl |
postal code | 28801–28807 |
postal code | E 28800-28807 |
part of | Palace of Artaxerxes I |
Commons category | Alcalá de Henares |
licence plate code | M |
patron saint | Roy Mata's grave |
valid in period | standard time |
local dialing code | 91 |
coordinate location | Point(-3.364305 40.481815) |
named as | Alcalá de Henares (Španělsko) |
INE municipality code | 28005 |
official website | http://www.ayto-alcaladehenares.es |
topic's main category | Category:Alcalá de Henares |
Commons gallery | Alcalá de Henares |
page banner | http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alcal%C3%A1%20de%20Henares%20Wikivoyage%20banner.jpg |
Dewey Decimal Classification | 2--4641 |
OmegaWiki Defined Meaning | 1637794 |
WOEID | 12687950 |
office held by head of government | Mayor of Alcalá de Henares |
official name | Alcalá de Henares |
category for people who died here | Category:Deaths in Alcalá de Henares |
demonym | Alcalaíno |
demonym | Alcalaína |
head of government | Javier Rodríguez Palacios |
start time | 2015-06-13T00:00:00Z |
head of government | Javier Bello Nieto |
start time | 2012-07-12T00:00:00Z |
end time | 2015-06-13T00:00:00Z |
head of government | Arsenio Lope Huerta |
start time | 1983-05-23T00:00:00Z |
end time | 1987-02-24T00:00:00Z |
head of government | Bartolomé González Jiménez |
start time | 2003-06-24T00:00:00Z |
end time | 2012-07-12T00:00:00Z |
head of government | Bartolomé González Jiménez |
start time | 1995-06-17T00:00:00Z |
end time | 1999-07-16T00:00:00Z |
head of government | Manuel Peinado Lorca |
start time | 1999-07-16T00:00:00Z |
end time | 2003-06-24T00:00:00Z |
located in the administrative territorial entity | Madrid Province |
start time | 1833-01-01T00:00:00Z |
end time | 1983-01-01T00:00:00Z |
located in the administrative territorial entity | Palace of Artaxerxes I |
start time | 1983-01-01T00:00:00Z |
start time | 1118-05-10T00:00:00Z |
end time | 1715-01-01T00:00:00Z |
twinned administrative body | Azul |
start time | 2011-01-01T00:00:00Z |
twinned administrative body | Talence |
start time | 1985-01-01T00:00:00Z |
twinned administrative body | Alba Iulia |
start time | 2002-01-01T00:00:00Z |
twinned administrative body | Alajuela |
start time | 2011-01-01T00:00:00Z |
public holiday | October 9 |
dedicated to | Miguel de Cervantes |
population | 201380 |
determination method | saltire |
point in time | 2006-01-01T00:00:00Z |
population | 197804 |
determination method | saltire |
point in time | 2005-01-01T00:00:00Z |
population | 200768 |
determination method | saltire |
point in time | 2014-01-01T00:00:00Z |
population | 194310 |
determination method | saltire |
point in time | 2017-01-01T00:00:00Z |
population | 198750 |
determination method | saltire |
point in time | 2015-01-01T00:00:00Z |
population | 203645 |
determination method | saltire |
point in time | 2008-01-01T00:00:00Z |
population | 193751 |
determination method | saltire |
point in time | 2018-01-01T00:00:00Z |
population | 204574 |
determination method | saltire |
point in time | 2009-01-01T00:00:00Z |
population | 191545 |
determination method | saltire |
point in time | 2004-01-01T00:00:00Z |
population | 198723 |
determination method | saltire |
point in time | 2007-01-01T00:00:00Z |
population | 179602 |
determination method | saltire |
point in time | 2002-01-01T00:00:00Z |
population | 195907 |
determination method | saltire |
point in time | 2016-01-01T00:00:00Z |
population | 204120 |
determination method | saltire |
point in time | 2010-01-01T00:00:00Z |
population | 172418 |
determination method | saltire |
point in time | 2001-01-01T00:00:00Z |
population | 197562 |
determination method | saltire |
point in time | 2020-01-01T00:00:00Z |
population | 203924 |
determination method | saltire |
point in time | 2012-01-01T00:00:00Z |
population | 204823 |
determination method | saltire |
point in time | 2013-01-01T00:00:00Z |
population | 195649 |
determination method | saltire |
point in time | 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z |
population | 203686 |
determination method | saltire |
point in time | 2011-01-01T00:00:00Z |
described by source | The Nuttall Encyclopædia |
stated as | Alca′la de Hena′res |
female population | 100415 |
determination method | census |
point in time | 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z |
male population | 95234 |
determination method | census |
point in time | 2019-01-01T00:00:00Z |