Mapungubwe Cultural Landscape

World Heritage
South Africa
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Mapungubwe is located on the northern border of South Africa, linking Zimbabwe and Botswana. It is an open grassland at the confluence of the Limpopo and Shache rivers. Mapungubwe developed into the largest kingdom in the subcontinent until it was abandoned in the 14th century. What survives are the remains of a palace almost untouched and an entire settlement attached to it, as well as the remains of two early capital cities, all of which present an unparalleled picture of the development of social and political structures over more than 400 years.

Mapungubwe Hill

The Golden Rhinoceros of Mapungubwe

Entrance to Mapungubwe National Park, Limpopo Province, South Africa

Sandstone rock formations typical of Mapungubwe National Park

An archaeological excavation site at Mapungubwe

Mapungubwe Hill viewed from the north

Panorama from the top of Mapungubwe Hill

Panorama from the top of Mapungubwe Hill

Mapungubwe Cultural Landscape 9

The name may derive from the Shona word for Bateleur eagle

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Information extracted from Wikidata

instance of historical country
office held by head of the organization http://g.co/kg/m/07h3lt
inception 1075-01-01T00:00:00Z
dissolved, abolished or demolished date 1220-01-01T00:00:00Z