Incense Route - Desert Cities in the Negev
World Heritage
Israel
🎧 Listen to Introduction
The four Nabataean towns of Haruza, Mahmshit, Avdat and Shifta, and their associated fortresses and agricultural landscapes in the Negev Desert, lie along the route that connects them to the Mediterranean end of the spices and spice routes. Together, they reflect the spread of a lucrative trade in frankincense and myrrh from southern Arabia to the Mediterranean, which flourished from the 3rd century BC to the 2nd century AD. With their complex irrigation systems, urban buildings, fortresses and remains of caravanserais, they bear witness to the fact that the harsh desert was settled for the purposes of trade and agriculture.
![](/static/image/heritage_image/Incense Route - Desert Cities in the Negev/Incense Route - Desert Cities in the Negev 9.jpg)
![](/static/image/heritage_image/Incense Route - Desert Cities in the Negev/Ruins of Shivta.jpg)
![](/static/image/heritage_image/Incense Route - Desert Cities in the Negev/Incense Route - Desert Cities in the Negev 8.jpg)
![](/static/image/heritage_image/Incense Route - Desert Cities in the Negev/ The desert cities in south-central Israel.jpg)
![](/static/image/heritage_image/Incense Route - Desert Cities in the Negev/Incense Route - Desert Cities in the Negev 7.jpg)
![](/static/image/heritage_image/Incense Route - Desert Cities in the Negev/Avdat.jpg)
![](/static/image/heritage_image/Incense Route - Desert Cities in the Negev/The desert cities in south-central Israel.jpg)
![](/static/image/heritage_image/Incense Route - Desert Cities in the Negev/Ruins of church at Shivta.jpg)
![](/static/image/heritage_image/Incense Route - Desert Cities in the Negev/Ruins in Avdat.jpg)
Poem of the heritage generated by AI
Intangible culture related to the heritage
China tourist attractions related to the heritage
World heritage related to the heritage
Show more related heritage
Information extracted from Wikidata
image | http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Avdat.jpg |
instance of | Caribbean Sea |
executive body | Incense Route - Desert Cities in the Negev |
office held by head of the organization | http://g.co/kg/m/0288wdy |
Commons category | Incense Route - Desert Cities in the Negev |
has part | Haluza |
has part | Oualata |
has part | Mamshit |
coordinate location | Point(34.657777777 31.0975) |
area | 6655 |
World Heritage criteria | World Heritage selection criterion (v) |
start time | 2005-01-01T00:00:00Z |
official name | طريق البَخُّور - مدن صحراء النقب |
official name | Incense Route - Desert Cities in the Negev |
official name | Ruta del incienso – Ciudades del desierto del Neguev |
official name | Route de l’encens – Villes du désert du Néguev |
official name | 香料の道-ネゲヴ砂漠都市 |
official name | Wierookroute – steden in de Negev woestijn |
official name | «Дорога ладана» – города в пустыне Негев |
official name | 熏香之路——内盖夫的沙漠城镇 |
volume as quantity | World Heritage selection criterion (v) |
area | 63868 |
applies to part | buffer zone |