Heritage with Related Tags
Imperial Tombs of the Ming and Qing Dynasties
These are the three new Qing Dynasty imperial tombs in Liaoning Province, following the Ming Tombs, which were listed in 2000 and 2003. The three Qing Dynasty imperial tombs in Liaoning Province include Yongling, Fuling and Zhaoling, all built in the 17th century. The three tombs were built for the founding emperor of the Qing Dynasty and his ancestors, following traditional Chinese feng shui theory. The tombs are richly decorated with stone statues, carvings and dragon-patterned tiles, reflecting the development of funeral architecture in the Qing Dynasty. The three mausoleum complexes and their many buildings combine the traditions of the previous dynasty with the new features of Manchu civilization.
Western Qing Tombs
The Western Qing Tombs are located in Yi County, Hebei Province, in the Beijing-Tianjin-Baoding triangle, with a total area of 237 square kilometers. It is a typical ancient building complex of the Qing Dynasty. It was listed as a World Cultural Heritage in November 2000 and is a national 5A-level scenic spot. The Western Qing Tombs were built in 1730 and are the burial place of four emperors, Yongzheng, Jiaqing, Daoguang, and Guangxu, and more than 80 concubines. It is the largest, most complete, and most complete ancient royal mausoleum complex in my country. The Western Qing Tombs scenic area has a beautiful ecological environment, with Yunmeng Mountain in the west, Yongning Mountain in the north, Jinlongyu in the east, and East and West Huagai Mountain in the south. It is surrounded by the Yishui River and four artificial lakes such as Longhu Lake are scattered in between. The largest ancient pine forest in North China is scattered throughout the scenic area, with a forest coverage rate of 68%. The air quality here meets the national first-level standard, and the negative ion content is as high as 10,000 per cubic centimeter. It is praised as "a natural oxygen bar where you can breathe deeply."
Dingzhou Imperial Examination Hall
Dingzhou Gongyuan is located in Caochang Hutong, Dongdajie, Dingzhou City, Hebei Province. Dingzhou Gongyuan is the best-preserved imperial examination site in the Qing Dynasty. In the third year of Emperor Qianlong's reign in the Qing Dynasty, the Dingzhou Gongyuan was founded by Wang Danian, a prefecture governor, to gather civil and military candidates in the jurisdiction to take the exam, and to be a place for scholars and tribute students. In the twelfth year of Emperor Daoguang's reign, Wang Zhonghuai, a prefecture governor, persuaded the people to donate money to expand the site, renovate and add to it, forming a large-scale examination hall. After that, it has been renovated and preserved to this day. In 2001, it was listed as a national key cultural relic protection unit. The Gongyuan is square in plan, and the main building is composed of two groups of buildings, the Haoshe and the Kui Pavilion. The Haoshe is facing the mountain. The Kui Pavilion is on the south side of the Haoshe, with a pointed roof in the middle and lowered on both sides, forming a peculiar appearance, which has become a prominent feature of the Dingzhou Gongyuan. The two-story attic in the Kui Pavilion is where "Kuixing" is enshrined. The lobby is next to the north side of the Haoshe, where candidates hand in their papers and examiners seal their papers. The rear building is where examiners watch the martial arts competition and also serves as accommodation. The Dingzhou Gongyuan is large in scale and majestic in appearance. It not only reflects the architectural features of the Qing Dynasty, but also has the flexibility of local architecture. It is a physical material for studying the local architectural art and the imperial examination system of the Qing Dynasty.
Tianjin Guangdong Guild Hall
Guangdong Guild Hall has been turned into Tianjin Drama Museum, located in the center of Tianjin Old City, Nanmenli Street, Nankai District. The site was officially completed in the first month of the 33rd year of Emperor Guangxu of the Qing Dynasty (1907), and was initiated by Tang Shaoyi, the then Tianjin Customs Commissioner. It is a gathering and accommodation institution established by Guangdong people in Tianjin. Guangdong Guild Hall, located in the south of Drum Tower in the old city of Tianjin, is the most complete and largest Qing Dynasty guild hall building preserved in Tianjin. It not only reflects the architectural style of Lingnan in my country, but also embodies the hardships of Guangdong people living in Tianjin in starting their own businesses. The guild hall is like a large quadrangle, with bricks, tiles and wood mostly purchased from Guangdong. The gate is grand, the Luohan gable is tall, the halls are all covered with corridors, and the interior decoration is gorgeous, with Lingnan characteristics.
Zhangjiakou Baozili
Baozili (locally pronounced bǔ) is the common name of Zhangjiakou Bao. Zhangjiakou Bao is the earliest castle in Zhangjiakou city, the "origin" and "root" of Zhangjiakou city. According to historical records, Baozili was built during the Xuande period of the Ming Dynasty, and has a history of nearly 600 years. According to the survey of Qiaoxi District, Zhangjiakou City, there are more than 700 cultural relics and historical sites in Baozili, including 93 valuable key courtyards. It is one of the most complete Ming and Qing architectural castles in large and medium-sized cities in the country. It can be called the Northern Folk House Museum and is known as the "Ming and Qing Architecture Museum". However, despite this, Baozili, which has important historical and cultural value, has been difficult for outsiders to know. It was not until 2008 that Baozili was rated as a provincial protected unit. In recent years, the process of protection and development has accelerated, and in 2013 it was successfully approved as the seventh batch of national cultural relics protection units.
Huangliangmeng Luxian Temple
The Yellow Millet Dream Lvxian Temple is a famous cultural relic and tourist attraction in Hebei Province. It is a national key cultural relic protection unit and a national AAA-level tourist attraction. Lvxian Temple is a Quanzhen Taoist temple based on the Tang Dynasty legend "The Pillow Book". It was built in the early Northern Song Dynasty and covers an area of 14,000 square meters. The main building is a complex of buildings from the Ming and Qing Dynasties. It is one of the largest and best preserved Taoist temples in northern China. The temple is shaded by red walls, lush green trees, rippling blue waves, and floating green smoke... It has a harmonious and unified style of the quietness of northern Taoist temples and the beauty of Jiangnan gardens, so it is known as the "Penglai Fairyland".