Lantern Festival is a traditional mass festival activity of Chinese folks. It is popular all over the country and is also quite popular in overseas Chinese communities. Lantern Festivals mostly occur during the Lantern Festival. Some places also hold lantern festivals on the 15th day of the seventh lunar month. The characteristics of lantern festivals in different regions are different. "Lantern Festival" is also called "Lantern Festival". The custom of lighting lanterns during the Lantern Festival originated in the Han Dynasty, and was further developed during the Tang and Song Dynasties. Lantern festivals in various places have reached their peak during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. According to traditional customs, on the night of the full moon on the 15th day of the first lunar month, people hang and light various kinds of lanterns, and hold lantern viewing, lantern appreciation, lantern competition and other celebrations to pray for family reunion and longevity. With the lantern festival as the center, various places have formed a series of distinctive Lantern Festival customs such as guessing lantern riddles, eating Lantern Festival dumplings, and walking away diseases. As time goes by, the activities of the Lantern Festival are becoming more and more abundant. Many places have added traditional folk performances such as playing with dragon lanterns, playing with lions, walking on stilts, rowing land boats, dancing Yangko, playing Taiping drums, and lifting pavilions to the Lantern Festival, making the lantern festival more lively and prosperous. Shicheng Lantern Festival is a unique folk custom, mainly spread in Shicheng County in southern Jiangxi Province. In the Shicheng dialect of Jiangxi, "lantern" and "ding" have the same pronunciation, so dancing with lanterns means wishing for a prosperous family and good luck. The New Year's lantern dance activities were popular in Shicheng during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. When the twelfth lunar month arrived, some art lovers in the countryside spontaneously organized themselves to make various lanterns. They danced with lanterns from the first month of the first lunar month to the village and house, and stopped until the Lantern Festival. The props, dances and music of the Shicheng Lantern Festival are all very beautiful. The lanterns include dragon lanterns, lion lanterns, horse lanterns, snake lanterns, vegetable basket lanterns, umbrella lanterns, sign lanterns, carp lanterns, arhat lanterns, clam shell lanterns, boat lanterns, eight-treasure lanterns, Banqiao lanterns, and unicorn lanterns, all of which are made of various paper and bamboo strips through weaving, tying, painting, cutting, and pasting. The dragon and lion lanterns are rough and bold, and the performances of vegetable basket lanterns are light and lively, spicy and humorous, vivid and flexible. The accompaniment music is mostly Shicheng's unique folk percussion music, and the tunes are mostly Shicheng local songs and Gannan tea-picking opera melodies, with a brisk rhythm and melodious sound. The Shicheng Lantern Festival is deeply rooted in the people and has distinct local characteristics. Its lantern production, dance performances and music creation fully demonstrate the cultural and artistic creativity of the Hakka ancestors, reflecting the profound Hakka cultural heritage of Shicheng from one aspect.