Occurrence of Attributes in Original Text
The text related to the cultural heritage 'Pergamon and its Multi-Layered Cultural Landscape' has mentioned 'Temple' in the following places:
| Occurrence Sentence | Text Source |
|---|---|
| Contents 1 Location 2 History 2.1 Pre-Hellenistic period 2.2 Hellenistic period 2.3 Roman period 2.4 Byzantine period 3 Pergamon in myth 4 History of research and excavation 5 Infrastructure and housing 5.1 Housing 5.2 Open spaces 5.3 Streets and bridges 5.4 Water supply 6 Main sights 6.1 Upper Acropolis 6.1.1 Pergamon Altar 6.1.2 Theatre 6.1.3 Temple of Dionysus 6.1.4 Temple of Athena 6.1.5 Library 6.1.6 Trajaneum 6.1.7 Other structures 6.2 Lower Acropolis 6.2.1 Gymnasium 6.2.2 Sanctuary of Hera 6.2.3 Sanctuary of Demeter 6.2.4 Other structures 6.3 At the foot of the Acropolis 6.3.1 Sanctuary of Asclepius 6.3.2 Serapis Temple 7 Inscriptions 8 Notable people 9 See also 10 Notes 11 References 12 Bibliography 13 Further reading 13.1 Altertxc3xbcmer von Pergamon 14 External links | WIKI |
| [71] In the 2nd century BC, Eumenes II (probably) built a temple for Dionysus at the northern end of the theatre terrace. | WIKI |
| The marble temple sits on a podium, 4.5 metres above the level of the theatre terrace and was an Ionic prostyle temple. | WIKI |
| The majority of the surviving structure derives from a reconstruction of the temple which probably took place under Caracalla, or perhaps under Hadrian. | WIKI |
| Pergamon's oldest temple is a sanctuary of Athena from the 4th century BC. | WIKI |
| It was a north-facing Doric peripteros temple with six columns on the short side and ten on the long side and a cella divided into two rooms. | WIKI |
| The columns of the temple are unfluted and retained bossage, but it is not clear whether this was a result of carelessness or incompleteness. | WIKI |
| A two-story stoa surrounding the temple on three sides was added under Eumenes II, along with the propylon in the southeast corner, which is now found, largely reconstructed, in the Pergamon Museum in Berlin. | WIKI |
| On the highest point of the citadel is the Temple for Trajan and Zeus Philios. | WIKI |
| The temple sits on a 2.9-metre-high (9.5xc2xa0ft) podium on top of a vaulted terrace. | WIKI |
| The temple itself was a Corinthian peripteros temple, about 18 metres wide with 6 columns on the short sides and 9 columns on the long sides, and two rows of columns in antis. | WIKI |
| In the west was a south-facing Ionic antae temple, the central sanctuary of the gymnasium. | WIKI |
| Further Roman baths were constructed to the west of the Ionic temple. | WIKI |
| Temple and sanctuary of Hera from the west | WIKI |
| The two terraces were linked by a staircase of eleven steps around 7.5 metres wide, descending from the front of the temple. | WIKI |
| The temple was about 7 metres wide by 12 metres long, and sat on a three-stepped foundation. | WIKI |
| It was a Doric tetrastyle prostyle temple, with three triglyphs and metopes for each span in the entablature. | WIKI |
| All the other buildings in the sanctuary were made out of trachyte, but the visible part of the temple was made of marble, or at least had a marble cladding. | WIKI |
| In the centre of the western half of this courtyard, stood the Ionic temple of Demeter, a straightforward Antae temple, measuring 6.45 x 12.7 metres, with a porch in the Corinthian order which was added in the time of Antoninus Pius. | WIKI |
| The temple and the altar were built for Demeter by Philetaerus, his brother Eumenes, and their mother Boa. | WIKI |
| Serapis Temple[edit] | WIKI |
| The temple towers flanking the main building had courtyards with pools used for ablutions at each end, flanked by stoas on three sides. | WIKI |
| An angry mob is said to have burned Saint Antipas alive in front of the Temple inside a brazen bull-like incense burner, which represented the bull god Apis. | WIKI |
| Consequently, during the Roman Period, many important structures were built or further developed, including the Asclepion Sanctuary, a well-known healing centre whose sacred spring still flows; the Roman Theatre; one of the largest Roman amphitheatres; a great aqueduct; the Trajan Temple and the Serapeum. | UNESCO |
| The architectural monuments including the Asclepion, Serapis Temple and Sanctuary, Kybele Sanctuary at Kapxc4xb1kaya and Tumuli are exceptional testimonies to their period, culture and civilization. | UNESCO |
| The Serapis Temple and Sanctuary, Asclepion, water supply system and amphitheatre combine to illustrate the Roman period in Anatolia as a significant stage in history.xe2x80x98Pergamon and its Multi-layered Cultural Landscapexe2x80x99 is an outstanding historic urban landscape illustrating significant stages of human existence in the geography to which it belongs. | UNESCO |
| The continual religious use of the Temple of Serapis, which was first constructed as a temple during the Roman period, converted and used as a church during late Roman and Byzantine periods, while one of its rotunda was used as a synagogue, and which then continued to be used but as a mosque beginning from 13th century onwards, is an example of the continuity of use for religious purposes at a particular place. | UNESCO |
| The authenticity of the Serapis Temple and sanctuary and its subsequent uses is expressed through the form and design, materials and substance of the archaeological remains. | UNESCO |