Occurrence of Attributes in Original Text

The text related to the cultural heritage 'Historic Centre of Mexico City and Xochimilco' has mentioned 'Aztec' in the following places:
Occurrence Sentence Text Source
Contents 1 History 1.1 Aztec period 1.2 Spanish conquest 1.3 Rebuilding 1.4 Growth of colonial Mexico City 1.5 Battle of Mexico City in the U.S.xe2x80x93Mexican War of 1847 1.6 Porfirian era (1876xe2x80x931911) 1.7 Mexican Revolution (1910xe2x80x931920) 1.8 20th century to present 2 Geography 2.1 Climate 2.2 Environment 2.3 Pollution 3 Politics 3.1 Political structure 3.2 Elections and government 3.3 Boroughs and neighborhoods 3.4 Metropolitan area 4 Law enforcement 4.1 Femicides and violence against women 5 Health 6 Economy 7 Demographics 7.1 Nationality 7.2 Religion 8 Culture 8.1 Tourism 8.2 Art 8.3 Museums 8.4 Music, theater and entertainment 8.5 Cuisine 8.5.1 Restaurants 9 Transportation 9.1 Public transportation 9.1.1 Metro 9.1.2 Suburban rail 9.1.3 Peseros 9.1.4 Mid-size buses 9.1.5 Full-sized buses 9.1.6 Bus rapid transit 9.1.7 Trolleybus, light rail, streetcars 9.2 Roads and car transport 9.2.1 Parking 9.3 Cycling 9.4 Intercity buses 9.5 Airports 10 Education 11 Shopping 11.1 Traditional markets 11.2 Street vendors 11.3 Downtown shopping 11.4 Supermarkets and neighborhood stores 12 Parks and recreation 13 Sports 14 Media 15 Nicknames and mottos 16 International relations 16.1 Twin towns xe2x80x93 sister cities 16.2 Union of Ibero-American Capital Cities 17 See also 18 References 19 External links
Aztec period[edit]
The city was the place of Mexico-Tenochtitlan, the Aztec capital.
Cortxc3xa9s first settled in Coyoacxc3xa1n, but decided to rebuild the Aztec site to erase all traces of the old order.
Although the Spanish preserved Tenochtitlan's basic layout, they built Catholic churches over the old Aztec temples and claimed the imperial palaces for themselves.
The cathedral was built by the Spaniards over the ruins of the main Aztec temple.
A late seventeenth-century painting of the Zxc3xb3calo by Cristxc3xb3bal de Villalpando depicts the main square, which had been the old Aztec ceremonial center.
Landmarks in the Historic Center include the Plaza de la Constitucixc3xb3n (Zxc3xb3calo), the main central square with its epoch-contrasting Spanish-era Metropolitan Cathedral and National Palace, ancient Aztec temple ruins Templo Mayor ("Major Temple") and modern structures, all within a few steps of one another.
Much of the early colonial art stemmed from the codices (Aztec illustrated books), aiming to recover and preserve some Aztec and other Amerindian iconography and history.
Chapultepec, the city's most iconic public park, has history back to the Aztec emperors who used the area as a retreat.
Criterion (ii) : From the 14th to the 19th century, Tenochtitlan, and subsequently, Mexico City, exerted decisive influence on the development of architecture, the monumental arts and the use of space first in the Aztec kingdom and later in New Spain.
The latest archaeological finds at the Templo Mayor (the Aztec Main Temple) in the Historic Centre of Mexico City contribute further to the understanding of the pre-Hispanic city.
Furthermore, the urban grid of the area continues to match the colonial model, which in turn was based on the structure of the Aztec capital, thus securing the maintenance of the grid over time.